A History of Reading, de Alberto Manguel

Um livro muito interessante e agradável, que me ofereceram nos meus anos. Um bom título alternativo seria The Joys of Reading, pois é sobretudo disso que trata. O autor é evidentemente um leitor apaixonado, e analisa o modo de ler e a influência da leitura através dos tempos, sem uma ordem cronológica estrita, citando múltiplos autores de várias culturas, abordando temas como a importância da leitura no desenvolvimento e libertação do espírito, a importância das traduções, as literaturas "de género", a leitura como instrumento de aprendizagem ou de puro prazer. Esse prazer da leitura é particularmente bem expresso nesta passagem:

We read to find the end, for the story's sake. We read not to reach it, for the sake of the reading itself. We read searchingly, like trackers, oblivious of our surroundings. We read distractedly, skipping pages. We read contemptuously, admiringly, negligently, angrily, passionately, enviously, longingly. We read in gusts of sudden pleasure, without knowing what brought the pleasure along. "What in the world is this emotion?" asks Rebecca West after reading King Lear. "What is the bearing of supremely great works of art on my life which makes me feel so glad?" We don't know: we read ignorantly. We read in slow, long motions, as if drifting in space, weightless. We read full of prejudice, malignantly. We read generously, making excuses for the text, filling gaps, mending faults. And sometimes, when the stars are kind, we read with an intake of breath, with a shudder, as if someone or something had "walked over our grave", as if a memory had suddenly been rescued from a place deep within us - the recognition of something we never knew was there, or of something we vaguely felt as a flicker or a shadow, whose ghostly form rises and passes back into us before we can see what it is, leaving us older and wiser.


Como leitor apaixonado que também sempre fui (há quem me chame "papa-livros"...) sinto-me imensamente identificado com isto.

E não consigo deixar de transcrever uma citação de Virginia Woolf, que já lera no texto original (um ensaio em The Common Reader), e que já então me deliciara:

I have sometimes dreamt that when the Day of Judgement dawns and the great conquerors and lawyers and statesmen come to receive their rewards - their crowns, their laurels, their names carved indelibly upon imperishable marble - the Almighty will turn to Peter and will say, not without a certain envy when He sees us coming with our books under our arms, 'Look, they need no reward. We have nothing to give them. They have loved reading'.